Sinônimo(s):

1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene, 4-Amino-1-nitrobenzene, 4-Nitro-1-aminobenzene, 4-Nitrobenzenamine, p-Aminonitrobenze

Sobre este item

Fórmula linear:

O₂NC₆H₄NH₂

Número CAS:

100-01-6

Peso molecular:

138.12

Beilstein:

508690

Número CE:

202-810-1

Número MDL:

MFCD00007858

Código UNSPSC:

12352100

eCl@ss:

39032009

ID de substância PubChem:

24850683

NACRES:

NA.22

Ensaio

≥99%

Formulário

powder or crystals

p.e.

260 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)

pf

146-149 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

ethanol: soluble 25 mg/mL, slightly hazy, yellow to brownish-yellow
water: slightly soluble

grupo funcional

nitro

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

Nc1ccc(cc1)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H6N2O2/c7-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)8(9)10/h1-4H,7H2

chave InChI

TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrição geral

4-Nitroaniline forms molecular adducts with 4-amino benzoic acid[1]. It reacts with nitrite ion in hydrochloric acid medium to form 4-nitrophenyldiazonium chloride, which couples with naphth-1-ol in alkaline medium to give a purple azo dye[2]. Photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitroaniline in the presence of TiO₂ suspensions in a batch and continuous annular reactor has been studied[3].

Aplicação

4-Nitroaniline can be used to prepare:

• p
• -Phenylenediamine using various catalytic systems.[4][5]
• Poly(4-nitroaniline) thin films for optoelectronic applications.[6]
• An adduct with picric acid.[7]
• A crystalline N-(4-nitrophenyl)-β-alanine by reacting with acrylic acid.[8]